Implications of U.S. Immigration Policies for North American Economies
Implications of U.S. Immigration Policies for North American Economies
Blog Article
We develop a four-sector (labor-intensive agriculture, capital-intensive agriculture, service & construction, and manufacturing) general-equilibrium catherine lansfield ombre rainbow clouds eyelet curtains model of North American countries to analyze the effects of tighter U.S.immigration policies.Results show that these policies erode the comparative advantage of U.
S.labor-intensive agriculture, causing U.S.production and exports to fall and other countries to expand their moen finney exports to the United States.
In Mexico, low-skilled labor demand in labor-intensive agriculture increases as production rises.The effectiveness of U.S.tighter immigration policies depends on the substitutability between U.
S.domestic and undocumented workers.Immigration policies exacerbate the wedge between Mexican low-skilled wage rate and the undocumented wage rate, intensifying the underlying cause for unauthorized entry.